Friday, September 2, 2016

Resources for District Homeless Education Liaisons

Resources for Local District Homeless Education Liaisons

2016-17



1.    An Introduction to the Issues of Children & Youth Experiencing Homelessness:
a.        Children and Youth Experiencing Homelessness: An Introduction to the Issues:http://center.serve.org/nche/downloads/briefs/introduction.pdf


2.    Legislation
a.        Iowa Administrative Code (281-CH 33 – Homeless Education in Iowa):https://www.educateiowa.gov/sites/files/ed/documents/Chapter%2033%20IAC%20-%20educating%20homeless%20students%20%2008.pdf
b.    McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act: http://www2.ed.gov/policy/elsec/leg/esea02/pg117.html
c.     Non-Regulatory Guidance (July 2016): http://www2.ed.gov/policy/elsec/leg/essa/160240ehcyguidance072716.pdf



3.     Homeless Definition: Be sure your district is using the correct definition of homelessness in the school handbooks and policies. It is fine to have the more informal definitions on your brochures and posters, but official handbooks and policies should use the official definition.  Be sure the definitions are up to date in your handbooks, etc.
a.     McKinney-Vento Definition of Homeless: http://center.serve.org/nche/legis/mv-def.php
b.    Iowa Administrative Code (281-CH 33 – Homeless Education in Iowa): https://www.educateiowa.gov/sites/files/ed/documents/Chapter%2033%20IAC%20-%20educating%20homeless%20students%20%2008.pdf
c.       Identifying children/youth who are homeless (NCHE Issue Brief) http://center.serve.org/nche/downloads/briefs/identification.pdf


4.     Local District Liaisons:  The duties of the local liaison can be found in the handout provided by NCHE.  The district’s local liaison should be an appropriate staff person.  The appointed liaison may not be the district superintendent.  Often the liaison is a school counselor, at-risk coordinator, a building or associate principal, the school nurse, a student services director, etc.  
d.    Homeless Liaison Toolkit : http://center.serve.org/nche/pr/liaison_toolkit.php
e.      Common Signs of Homelessness: http://center.serve.org/nche/downloads/toolkit2/app12b.pdf


5.     Liaison Trainings: There are helpful recorded trainings and live monthly webinars available on the NCHE website.
a.       Free Webinars from National Center for Homeless Education (NCHE) for Local Homeless Liaisons.  Check the website for dates: http://center.serve.org/nche/web/group.php
                                          i.    Live trainings: http://center.serve.org/nche/web/group.php
                                                             ii.      Recorded trainings for liaisons:  http://center.serve.org/nche/web/s_p.php
c.     Regional Trainings will be scheduled during the school year.


6.     Posters: The liaison should be sure that awareness posters are distributed in the local community.  Correct local liaison contact information should on the posters and brochures. 
a.     Order larger Free posters from NCHE. http://center.serve.org/nche/online_order.php
b.    Printable posters and fliers are on the NCHE website.
                                          i.     http://center.serve.org/nche/pr/er_poster.php#parent
                                         ii.     http://center.serve.org/nche/downloads/youthposter_eng_color.pdf



7.     Determining Eligibility: Each case of homelessness should be made on a case-by-case basis by the local liaison:
a.     Determining Eligibility: http://center.serve.org/nche/downloads/briefs/det_elig.pdf
c.       Steps to determining eligibility:  http://center.serve.org/nche/downloads/toolkit2/ch4.pdf
d.    Identifying Children & Youth in Homeless Situations: http://center.serve.org/nche/downloads/briefs/identification.pdf


8.       Unaccompanied Homeless Youth: An unaccompanied homeless youth is a youth who meets the definition of unaccompanied youth (out of the physical custody of a parent/guardian) AND homeless included in the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act.
a.       Supporting the Education of An Unaccompanied Homeless Youth: http://center.serve.org/nche/downloads/briefs/youth.pdf
b.    Unaccompanied Youth Eligibility Chart: http://center.serve.org/nche/downloads/toolkit2/app9a.pdf
                                                               i.      Living with Caregiver: http://center.serve.org/nche/downloads/briefs/caregivers.pdf
c.     Toolkit for Counselors/Liaisons that work with Unaccompanied Homeless Youth:http://www.naehcy.org/toolkit-high-school-counselors
d.      Unaccompanied Youth Eligibility Chart: http://center.serve.org/nche/downloads/toolkit2/app9a.pdf
                                                               i.      Living with Caregiver: http://center.serve.org/nche/downloads/briefs/caregivers.pdf



9.     Enrollment: Homeless students have the right to enroll immediately, even if required documents are unavailable.
a.     Enrollment of Homeless Students : http://center.serve.org/nche/downloads/briefs/enrollment.pdf



10.  School Selection: Homeless students have the right to attend either the School of Origin or the Local attendance area school.
a.     Guiding Decisions on School Selection (School of Origin or Local attendance center) http://center.serve.org/nche/downloads/briefs/sch_sel_checklist.pdf
b.    Enrollment and school selection:  http://center.serve.org/nche/downloads/briefs/enrollment.pdf



11.  Transportation: Homeless students may need transportation to and from school of origin even if the school of origin is outside the district boundaries. The two districts work together to share cost and responsibility for transportation.  
a.     NCHE Issue Brief regarding transportation for homeless students:   http://center.serve.org/nche/downloads/briefs/transportation.pdf
b.    Iowa Administrative Code addresses transportation for homeless students (Section 281-33.10):https://www.educateiowa.gov/sites/files/ed/documents/Chapter%2033%20IAC%20-%20educating%20homeless%20students%20%2008.pdf


12.  Free School Meals/Nutrition: Students that are determined homeless according to the McKinney-Vento homeless definition are categorically eligible for free school meals. There is no need for the family to complete income information forms.
a.       Issue Brief regarding school meals for homeless students: http://center.serve.org/nche/downloads/briefs/nutrition.pdf
                                                               i.      See page 2 -3 of the above issue brief for documentation required for direct certification. 


13.  Dispute Resolution: Every public school district is required to have a dispute resolution process that specifically addresses homeless students.  Homeless student must be immediately enrolled.  If a dispute arises, the students must be allowed to attend either the school of origin or the school where they are living
b.    Review Guide for your district’s dispute resolution process: https://www.educateiowa.gov/sites/files/ed/documents/Appendix%208%20B%20Dispute%20Review%20Guide.pdf


14.  Title I Set Aside Funds:  Districts identifying homeless students are required to set aside Title I funds to provide comparable services. These funds may then be used to serve any homeless student in the district regardless of attendance at a Title I or non-Title I school. Homeless students are categorically eligible to receive Title I service regardless of academic eligibility (All levels Pk-12).
b.      Serving Homeless Students under Title I, Part A: http://center.serve.org/nche/downloads/briefs/titlei.pdf
c.     Recorded Trainings: Serving Homeless Students Under Title I, Part A (Tutorial 22 minutes):  http://servepres1.serve.org/titleia/
d.    New changes will be coming in 2017-18 when ESSA takes effect for all Title I programs.


15.  Homeless Education Compliance Checklist: The checklist that reflects federal and state homeless education program requirements for all school districts is currently being updated. 
a.     New ESSA amendments for McKinney-Vento go into effect October 1, 2016.
                                          i.    The education subtitle of the McKinney-Vento Act was reauthorized by the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA), which was signed into law in December 2015. The McKinney-Vento amendments included in ESSA go into effect on October 1, 2016. For more information, visit NCHE's Every Student Succeeds Act webpage.


Additional Resources:
·         National Center for Homeless Education (NCHE):  http://center.serve.org/nche/
·         National Association for the Education of Homeless Children & Youth (NAEHCY):   http://www.naehcy.org/
·         Iowa Department of Education – (A-Z Index) Homeless Education:  https://www.educateiowa.gov/pk-12/title-programs/title-x-part-c-homeless-education
·         NCHE Issue Briefs web page: http://center.serve.org/nche/briefs.php
·         Facebook page: National Association for the Education of Homeless Children and Youth

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